Paid Sick Leave in Colorado
Colorado (CO) · Paid sick leave · Last reviewed September 2026
State mandate
Yes
Typical accrual
1 hr per 30 worked
Does Colorado Require Paid Sick Leave?
Colorado has a statewide paid sick leave requirement. A common standard is that employees accrue one hour of paid sick time for every 30 hours worked, often with an annual cap, though the exact accrual rate, caps, and carryover rules vary. Check the official rules for current details.
How Accrual Usually Works
Where sick leave is required, employers typically choose between accrual (employees earn time as they work, e.g., 1 hour per 30 worked) and front-loading (granting a lump sum at the start of the year). A time and attendance system makes either method easy by tracking hours worked and balances automatically.
Recordkeeping
Track accrued and used sick time per employee, show balances on pay stubs where required, and keep the records for the retention period your state specifies.
Paid Sick Leave in Colorado, in Practice
Colorado requires employers to provide paid sick leave. The common design is accrual based, typically around one hour earned for every 30 hours worked, with a cap on how much can be accrued or used in a year and rules about carrying a balance into the next.
There is no federal paid-sick-leave requirement for private employers, which is why this is one of the widest gaps between states. An employer operating across a state line can owe accrual to one crew and nothing to another doing identical work.
Tracking matters more than the policy. Accrual is calculated from hours worked, so it depends on an accurate record of those hours, and a balance nobody can evidence tends to be resolved in the employee's favor.
Colorado Labor-Law Snapshot
Colorado mandates paid sick leave (typically ~1 hour earned per 30 worked). Separately, the Colorado minimum wage is $15.16/hour (about $7.91 above the federal $7.25) (higher in Denver), overtime is about $22.74/hour, and a final paycheck is due immediately (or within 24 hours of the payroll office reopening) on discharge.
For Colorado employers these rules interact with timekeeping: accurate, audit-logged hours drive overtime, sick-leave accrual, final pay, and break records. Colorado requires meal breaks on longer shifts and requires paid rest breaks; a final paycheck is due by the next regular payday when an employee resigns. Confirm current Colorado figures with the state labor office before relying on any single number.
What Colorado Employers Should Keep on File
Federal law requires employers to keep payroll records for at least three years, and the records used to calculate pay, such as time cards and work schedules, for at least two. Several states require longer. The practical standard is simple: if a former employee filed a claim tomorrow, could you evidence every hour you paid and every hour you did not?
The records that matter are the daily start and end times, the total hours for each workweek, the regular rate and any premium, all additions and deductions, and the pay period the payment covers. Keeping the underlying punches matters more than keeping the summary, because a total nobody can trace back is not evidence.
Where the record is missing or unreliable, the employee's reasonable recollection is generally accepted, and the employer carries the burden of disproving it. That is the single strongest argument for an automatic time clock over a paper sheet reconstructed at the end of the week.
How Colorado Compares with the States Next Door
Colorado borders 7 states, and goes beyond the federal floor here. Arizona, Nebraska and New Mexico mandate paid sick leave; Kansas, Oklahoma, Utah and Wyoming have no statewide mandate.
Minimum wage across the line: Arizona $15.15, Kansas $7.25, Nebraska $15.00, New Mexico $12.00, Oklahoma $7.25, Utah $7.25, Wyoming $7.25. Colorado is at $15.16.
If you employ people on both sides of the Colorado border, the stricter of the two states usually governs each worker, based on where the work is actually performed rather than where your business is registered.
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Official Sources
More Colorado Guides
Paid Sick Leave in Other States
Colorado Paid Sick Leave: Frequently Asked Questions
Is paid sick leave required in Colorado?
Yes, Colorado has a statewide paid sick leave law, commonly accruing one hour for every 30 hours worked, often with an annual cap.
How much sick leave do employees earn?
Where required, a common standard is one hour of paid sick time per 30 hours worked, subject to caps and carryover rules that vary, check the current rules.
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